EU countries imported record volumes of LNG from Russia’s Yamal plant in the first half of 2026
How left and right are reading this
- Both agree
- Record Yamal imports before the 2027 ban showed that long-term contract carveouts still permit large Russian LNG flows despite the EU’s stated direction.
- They split on
- Whether the story is about a sanctions policy undermined by its own loophole, or about an energy strategy that leaves Europe dependent despite planned restrictions.
The Facts
- EU countries imported record-high volumes of LNG from Russia’s Yamal LNG plant in the first half of 2026.
- Reports citing Kpler data put the first-half import volume at roughly 9.89 million metric tons, while Reuters reported 9.97 million metric tons from 136 cargoes.
- The first-half 2026 import volume was reported as higher than a year earlier, with sources citing an increase of about 16% to 18% year over year.
- France, Belgium and Spain were identified as the largest EU buyers of LNG from Yamal in the first half of 2026.
- Current EU rules already ban imports of Russian LNG under short-term contracts, but imports under long-term contracts can continue until January 1, 2027.
- The record imports came ahead of the EU’s planned full ban on Russian LNG imports taking effect on January 1, 2027.
- Several reports estimated the value of the EU’s first-half purchases from Yamal at about 6 billion euros.
Context
Why are EU countries still importing Russian LNG if a ban is coming?
Because the EU’s current restrictions distinguish between contract types: imports under short-term contracts were banned from April 2026, but deliveries under long-term contracts can continue until January 1, 2027 Reuters,РБК-Украина,Meduza.
Which EU countries bought the most LNG from Yamal?
France, Belgium and Spain were the largest buyers in the first half of 2026, according to multiple reports citing Kpler data Lenta.ru,Українська …,РБК-Украина.
What remains unclear from the reporting?
The sources agree imports hit a record and rose from a year earlier, but they do not fully explain the reasons for the increase; they mainly establish that purchases continued under rules allowing long-term contracts until 2027 Reuters,РБК-Украина,Meduza.
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