European Union and Australia finalize long-negotiated free trade agreement
The Facts
- The European Union and Australia announced a free trade agreement in Canberra on Tuesday.
- The agreement followed roughly eight years of negotiations that began in 2018.
- The deal is designed to cut tariffs and other trade barriers between the two sides.
- The EU expects the agreement to improve access to critical minerals from Australia.
- The agreement was announced by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese.
- Several reports say the deal also includes a security and defense cooperation component.
- The agreement still needs ratification by both sides before it can take effect.
Context
What does the deal change for trade between the EU and Australia?
The agreement is meant to remove most tariffs and reduce other barriers to trade, with reports saying it will open more of the Australian market to EU exports and improve access for Australian goods in Europe der Standard,Daily Mail,N-tv,EL MUNDO.
Why is critical minerals access part of the agreement?
Multiple reports say the EU wants more reliable access to Australian critical minerals, including materials such as lithium, as part of its effort to diversify supply chains der Standard,N-tv,CNBC.
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