WHO and UNICEF report slight rise in global childhood vaccination in 2025, with 13.5 million children still unvaccinated
How left and right are reading this
- Both agree
- Vaccination gains are real but still too fragile and incomplete, leaving millions of children unprotected and global immunization goals further out of reach.
- They split on
- Whether the story is about children bearing the human cost of strained public health systems, or about preserving steady vaccine delivery against disruption.
The Facts
- WHO and UNICEF released updated 2025 immunization estimates showing that global childhood vaccination coverage increased slightly from the previous year.
- In 2025, 90% of infants globally, or nearly 116 million, received at least one dose of DTP vaccine, and 85% completed all three recommended doses.
- An estimated 13.5 million children were 'zero-dose' in 2025, meaning they did not receive any vaccine in their first year of life.
- The number of zero-dose children fell from 2024 to 2025, but remained above 2019 levels.
- The reported gains in vaccination coverage remain below pre-pandemic benchmarks, with global DTP coverage still one percentage point lower than in 2019.
- WHO and UNICEF said conflict, funding cuts and outbreaks are undermining immunization efforts and contributing to gaps in coverage.
- The shortfall in vaccination coverage leaves millions of children unprotected against preventable diseases and puts 2030 global immunization goals further out of reach.
Context
What does 'zero-dose' mean in this report?
It refers to children who did not receive a single vaccine during their first year of life Reuters,Hindustan Times.
If vaccination rates rose, why are health agencies still concerned?
WHO and UNICEF said the improvements were small and fragile: coverage is still below 2019 levels, 13.5 million children remained completely unvaccinated, and conflict, funding cuts and outbreaks are disrupting immunization systems Reuters,Straits Times,New Indian Express.
How does this compare with global immunization targets?
Multiple reports citing the WHO-UNICEF estimates said the world is not on track for the Immunization Agenda 2030 goal, which aims to reduce the number of zero-dose children to 6.4 million by the end of the decade SAPO,Público.es.
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