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India’s February merchandise trade deficit narrows to $27.1 billion as imports fall from January

First covered Monday, March 16, 2026Business & MarketsWell-covered

The Facts

  • India’s merchandise trade deficit was $27.1 billion in February 2026.
  • The February merchandise trade deficit narrowed from a revised $34.68 billion in January 2026.
  • Merchandise exports in February were about $36.61 billion.
  • Merchandise imports in February were about $63.71 billion.
  • Merchandise imports fell month-on-month from about $71.24 billion in January to about $63.71 billion in February.
  • Economists in a Reuters poll expected India’s February trade deficit to be $28.8 billion.
  • Commerce Secretary Rajesh Agrawal said India’s exports in March are likely to be impacted by the ongoing conflict in West Asia.

Context

What changed from January to February to narrow the deficit?

The deficit narrowed mainly because imports declined from about $71.24 billion in January to about $63.71 billion in February, while exports were roughly flat at around $36.61 billion. Reuters Hindustan Times

How did February’s deficit compare with expectations?

The $27.1 billion February deficit was smaller than the $28.8 billion median forecast in a Reuters poll of economists. Reuters Hindustan Times

Why are officials warning about risks to trade in the near term?

Officials and analysts pointed to the West Asia conflict and related disruptions—particularly around key shipping routes—as a factor that could raise logistics costs and weigh on exports, with the Commerce Secretary warning of a likely impact on March exports. Hindu Reuters Financial Express

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The receipts — all 68 sources

Wire services (2)

APThe TelegraphIndia trade deficit narrows to USD 27.1 billion as West Asia...
ReutersReutersIndia's trade deficit narrows to $27.1 billion in February a...

Independent coverage (50)

Asianet News Network Pvt LtdOil prices to hit $80/barrel in FY27 amid West Asia war: ICI...
LatestLYBusiness News | Crude Prices May Settle at USD 80/barrel in ...
Asian News International (ANI)Crude prices may settle at USD 80/barrel in FY27, higher tha...
News24USD 102 billion shock! India's trade gap with China widens a...
The Times of IndiaTrade deficit with China tops $100bn | India News - The Time...
ETCFO.comTrade deficit nearly 2x in Feb; exports face battlefield ahe...
bizzbuzz.newsHormuz tensions hit trade routes; exports slip, trade defici...
The Times of IndiaExporters seek moratorium on loan repayment for 6 mths - The...
The Hans IndiaExports dip marginally in Feb
Economic TimesTrade Deficit Nearly 2x in February; Exports Face Battlefiel...
Economic TimesTrade deficit nearly 2x in Feb; exports face battlefield ahe...
New Age | The Most Popular Outspoken English Daily in BangladeshTrade deficit widens as import bill climbs
The Financial ExpressExports flat in Feb, shipments to US down 13%
The New Indian ExpressGoods trade deficit narrows to $27 billion in Feb; exports t...
cnbctv18.comDespite West Asia crisis, India hopes for high exports than ...
Rediff.com India Ltd.Indian Exports See Marginal Decline in February Amid Geopoli...
ETV Bharat NewsIndia's Exports To US Fall 13 Pc In Feb; Trade Gap With Chin...
Deccan ChronicleGoods Trade Deficit Widens on a Yearly Basis, Narrows Sequen...
Business StandardIndia's merchandise trade deficit widens to $27.1 billion in...
Forbes IndiaIndia's trade deficit narrows in February, but war impact lo...
The HinduMerchandise exports stay flat in February, Commerce Secretar...
Business StandardIndia exports to US fall 13% in Feb; China trade deficit cro...
United News of IndiaIndia's exports stay resilient amid global tensions and logi...
ThePrintIndia's exports to US fall 13 pc in Feb; trade gap with Chin...
News18India's exports to US fall 13 pc in Feb; trade gap with Chin...
Daily News and Analysis (DNA) IndiaIndia-US trade deal cancelled? Govt says pact to be signed o...
The Business TimesIndia's trade deficit narrows to US$27.1 billion in February
United News of IndiaIndia's trade deficit widens Y-O-Y in Feb 2026 with imports ...
newKerala.comIndia Exports Show Resilience, Hit $76B Amid Global Tensions
Social News XYZGovt working on measures to support exporters amid West Asia...
FortuneIndiaIndia's exports dip marginally to $36.61 billion in February...
NewsDrumExports dip marginally in Feb; trade gap narrows
DevdiscourseTrade Dynamics Shift Amidst Geopolitical Tensions | Business
BW BusinessworldIndia's Trade Deficit Widens To $3.96 Bn In Feb Despite Expo...
Ommcom NewsIndia's Total Exports Log 11.05 Pc Growth At $76.13 Billion ...
@businesslineMarginal 0.81 per cent fall in India's goods exports in Febr...
BW CFO WorldIndia Exports Dip To $36.61 Billion In February - BW CFO Wor...
https://www.outlookbusiness.com/India Trade Deficit Narrows to $27.1 bn; Hormuz Risks Loom
MoneyControlIndia to announce steps within this week to support exporter...
European Commission€36 billion transport services trade surplus in 2024
KalingaTVIndia's Trade Deficit Widens to $3.96B in February 2026 Desp...
NDTVBetter To Sign When US Sets Global Tariff Architecture: Indi...
ETGovernment.comIndia's trade deficit narrows on month to $27.1 billion in F...
The Financial ExpressIndia's trade deficit narrows to $27.1 billion in February; ...
NewsBytesIndia's trade deficit shrinks to $27.1B in February
SwarajyamagIndia's Trade Deficit Narrows To $27.1 Billion In February A...
Zee NewsIndia's trade deficit narrows to USD 27.1 billion in Februar...
Hindustan TimesIndia's trade deficit narrows before Iran war impact shows o...
News18India's Merchandise Exports Slip 0.81% To $36.61 Billion In ...
LatestLYBusiness News | Despite 11% Rise in Exports, Trade Deficit W...

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