Australia investigates five major platforms over enforcement of under-16 social media ban
The Facts
- Australia's eSafety regulator is investigating Facebook, Instagram, Snapchat, TikTok and YouTube for potential non-compliance with the country's under-16 social media ban.
- Australia's under-16 social media ban took effect in December 2025.
- eSafety said it has "significant concerns" or major gaps about how some platforms are complying with the law, despite some initial action by companies.
- The regulator's compliance concerns include weaknesses in age-assurance systems and insufficient measures to stop under-16 users from keeping or creating accounts.
- The compliance update is eSafety's first public assessment of how platforms are implementing the under-16 ban.
- Australia's law is being closely watched internationally as other countries consider similar restrictions on children's access to social media.
- Platforms found to have systemic breaches of the law could face penalties of up to A$49.5 million.
Context
Which companies are being investigated?
The regulator said the investigations cover Meta's Facebook and Instagram, Snap's Snapchat, TikTok and Google's YouTube Reuters,BBC.
What problems did the regulator identify?
eSafety said some platforms let underage users repeatedly retry age checks until they pass, do too little to stop banned users from opening new accounts, and still have major gaps in their enforcement systems Guardian,Bloomberg Business,La Voz de Galicia.
Why is this case drawing attention beyond Australia?
Australia's ban is described as a world-first or closely watched policy, and other governments are monitoring whether it can be enforced effectively before considering similar laws BBC,Reuters,Conversation.
The receipts — all 100 sources
Wire services (8)
Independent coverage (50)
Facts first. Then every angle.
The day’s biggest stories in one short brief — the facts everyone agrees on, then the competing values behind the headlines. Free in your inbox.