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Trump threatens to cut off all US trade with Spain after Madrid blocks use of bases for Iran strikes

First covered Tuesday, March 3, 2026U.S. PoliticsWell-covered

The Facts

  • US President Donald Trump publicly threatened to cut off or end all US trade with Spain after Spain refused to allow US use of its bases for strikes or operations against Iran.
  • Trump made the threat during remarks at the White House in an Oval Office meeting or press appearance with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz.
  • Trump described Spain as "terrible" or a "terrible ally" and accused it of being uncooperative in NATO and in the campaign against Iran.
  • Trump said he had instructed US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent to cut off all dealings or negotiations with Spain as part of his threatened trade measures.
  • Spain's government had refused to authorize the use of the jointly operated Rota and Morón bases in southern Spain for US strikes or operations related to the offensive against Iran.
  • Multiple outlets report that it is unclear how the Trump administration could legally or practically cut off trade with Spain, given that Spain is a member of the European Union and EU trade policy is negotiated at the bloc level.
  • Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez responded in a televised address from La Moncloa, reiterating Spain's opposition to the war in Iran, summarizing his position as "no to war," and warning that the conflict risked playing "Russian roulette" with millions of lives.
  • Sánchez said Spain would not be complicit in actions it considers bad for the world or contrary to its values and interests, even in the face of possible reprisals from the United States.

Context

Why did Trump threaten to cut off trade with Spain?

Trump's threat followed Spain's decision not to authorize the use of the jointly operated Rota and Morón bases for US strikes or operations in the ongoing campaign against Iran, and he framed his move as a response to what he called Spain's lack of cooperation in the conflict and within NATO Mundo Deportivo,BBC,BBC,BBC,BBC,infobae,Guardian,Daily Mail,Daily Mail,MARCA,MARCA,India Today.

Can the US unilaterally cut off trade with Spain as Trump suggested?

Several reports note that it is unclear how Trump could implement a full trade cutoff with Spain because Spain is an EU member state and trade policy for EU countries is negotiated and enforced at the European Union level, meaning any attempt to single out Spain would face legal and institutional constraints BBC,BBC,Guardian,Daily Mail,Daily Mail,MARCA.

How did Spain and European officials respond to Trump's threat?

Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez used a televised address to reaffirm Spain's "no to war" stance, warn that the Iran conflict was like playing "Russian roulette" with millions of lives, and insist Spain would not be complicit in actions it sees as contrary to international law or its values despite the risk of reprisals, while EU figures and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz stressed that Spain is part of the EU and that trade with it is governed at the EU level BBC,BBC,infobae,Guardian,Guardian,Guardian,Daily Mail,MARCA.

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The receipts — all 100 sources

Wire services (7)

APDaily Mail OnlineSpain's Sánchez stands firm on opposition to war in Iran des...
APSAPO"Não à guerra". Sanchéz diz não ter "medo de represálias"
APSAPOMerz diz ter lembrado a Trump que não pode castigar Espanha ...
APSAPOGoverno espanhol responde a ser um aliado "terrível": "Esta...
APDaily Mail OnlineTrump threatens to cut off trade with Spain after it disallo...
APSAPOGoverno espanhol responde a ameaça de Trump: acordos comerci...
APSAPOTrump 'arrasa' Espanha: "É um parceiro terrível, vamos corta...

Independent coverage (50)

Le Monde.frVidéo. " Non à la guerre " : le premier ministre espagnol, P...
DIE WELTSpanien wirft Merz mangelnden Beistand nach Trump-Kritik vor...
Daily Mail OnlineMacron backs Spain and declares US strikes on Iran illegal
The GuardianSpain's PM says Trump playing 'Russian roulette' with lives ...
CBS NewsLive Updates: U.S.-Israeli war with Iran sees strikes intens...
The Guardian'No to war': Sánchez doubles down after Trump threat to cut ...
EL MUNDO¿Qué es un embargo comercial como con el que Trump ha amenaz...
BBCSpain's Pedro Sánchez hits back at Trump threat to sever tra...
CNBC'No to war': Spain PM hits back over Trump's threats to cut ...
Milliyetİspanya Başbakanı Sanchez'den Trump'a sert yanıt! 'Milyonlar...
NDTVSpain PM Says 'No To War' After Trump Threatens To Cut Ties ...
Mundo DeportivoPedro Sánchez carga contra Trump tras sus amenazas: "La posi...
Le Figaro.fr"On ne peut pas jouer à la roulette russe avec le destin de ...
El ConfidencialSánchez acepta el órdago de Trump y responde a sus amenazas ...
El ConfidencialLas 10 frases más destacadas de la declaración de Sánchez so...
Il Fatto QuotidianoSanchez replica a Trump e dà una scossa all'Europa: "No a un...
BFMTV"Non à la guerre!": le Premier ministre espagnol répond à Do...
ClarinPedro Sánchez le respondió a Donald Trump: "No vamos a ser c...
tagesschau.deWarum Trump gegen Spanien wütet und mit einem Handelsstopp d...
BBCSpain's Pedro Sánchez hits back at Trump threat to sever tra...
infobaePedro Sánchez responde a las amenazas de Trump y resume la p...
The IndependentTrump threatens to halt all trade with Spain over the US-Ira...
20 minutosTodas las veces que Trump se 'encendió' contra Sánchez e hiz...
El ConfidencialVídeo | Siga en directo la comparecencia de Sánchez en Moncl...
The GuardianSpain to respond to Trump's criticism and threats over Nato ...
MARCAEn directo: Pedro Sánchez comparece en La Moncloa para respo...
La Gazzetta dello SportTrump minaccia: "Embargo alla Spagna", ma Madrid è locomotiv...
T-online.de"Kein Churchill": Trump teilt gegen den britischen Premier a...
N-tvTrump gibt ihm einen Klaps: Merz spielt die Karten, die er h...
El EspañolÚltima hora política, en directo | Sánchez comparece en Monc...
DIE WELTFünf Lehren aus dem Merz-Besuch bei Trump - WELT
MARCAEl canciller alemán Friedrich Merz frena a Donald Trump tras...
T-online.deFünf Lehren aus dem Merz-Besuch bei Trump
WEB.DETrump macht Merz zum Nebendarsteller - und geht auf Attacke
RTWATCH Merz sides with Trump in clash with Spain over defense...
El ConfidencialSánchez lleva al límite el pulso con Trump y dice que España...
El ConfidencialGuerra de Israel y EEUU contra Irán: reacción de Trump y últ...
BildTrumps Witz trifft Merz: Diplomatiedrama im Weißen Haus
NDTVTrump's "Cut Off All Trade" Threat To Spain Over Iran War Re...
EL MUNDO¿Por qué amenaza Trump a España con un embargo y no con aran...
EL MUNDOSánchez queda descolocado ante la presión de las dos grandes...
kp.ruСША и Испания могут пересмотреть отношения после слов Трампа...
tagesschau.deDer freundliche Herr Merz bei Donald Trump
DIE WELTSchenkelklopfer im Oval Office - Merz' Iran-Zustimmung, aber...
tagesschau.deInterview mit Kanzler Merz: "Es kann auch einen Zeitpunkt ge...
T-online.deTreffen mit US-Präsident: Das Trump-Rezept des Friedrich Mer...
EL MUNDO¿Puede Donald Trump imponer un embargo comercial a España?
EL PAÍSAna Botín llama al entendimiento entre EE UU y España: "Siem...
tagesschau.deUS-Präsident Trump voll des Lobes für Bundeskanzler Merz
News18'Cut Off All Dealings With Spain': Trump Calls Madrid Terrib...

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